The appeal is the only ordinary remedy provided by the Code of Civil Procedure – article 466-482; is the procedural means by which the party dissatisfied with the solution given by the first instance, in civil disputes, as well as in labor disputes, invests the higher court (court of appeal, in the matter discussed) with the control of the decision of the first instance (court).

Its compulsory that in the national law, the regulation of the right to rest leave must be established in rules empowerd at the law level, in clear rules, which do not conflict with the fundamental rights provided for by the European Charter of Human Rights, the Constitution or the rights provided for by Law No. 53/2003 republished – Labour Code, with subsequent amendments and additions. In recent times, we are witnessing an admi...

The fact that lately the situations in which employers and employees resort to atypical forms of work have developed more and more urges us to think about what social dialogue means in the context of telework, work at home or temporary work. The essential changes that take place on the labor market and that change the paradigm of the permanent job, organized by the classic employer, determine new content issues in the field of social dia...

Civil servants, including those with special status (parliamentary officials, police officers, prison police officers) may be considered dissatisfied with the unilateral acts issued by the public authority/institution in which they are employed. These may concern disciplinary action, civil liability, modification or termination of employment. In such a case, those concerned have the opportunity to apply to the competent administr...

The principle of non-discrimination and equal treatment in the workplace, governed in general by European rules (Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, Charter of Fundamental Rights, Directive 2000/78, Directive 2000/43 and Directive 2006/54/CE), is developed by our national law (Government Ordinance no. 137/2000, Law no. 202/2002 and, in particular, Article 5 of the Labor Code). The latter normative act defines direct...

In order to clarify the organization of the profession of expert in labour law in Romania, we have made an international analysis and identified similar professions in Europe (Italy, Spain, Belgium and France), America (Canada) and Asia (Japan and South Korea), with different names, but almost identical skills. We have thus found, in the legislation of the countries we have studied, the following professions similar to the exper...

This article analyzes harassment at work in the light of the Labor Code, Law no. 202/2002 on equal opportunities and treatment between women and men and O.G. no. 137/2000 on the prevention and sanctioning of all forms of discrimination. The latter normative act defines moral harassment in the workplace as „any behavior that, by its systematic nature, may harm the dignity, physical or mental integrity of an employee or group of em...

At present, the extremely dynamic environment for the provision of services at transnational level requires an increasing number of entities to temporarily second employees to the territory of a State other than the State in which they are normally employed. In this context, the acquisition of a transnational dimension by labor relations often raises problems as to the legislation applicable to these labor relations. ...

This study analyzes the legal procedure for dismissing the employee as a result of the reduction in the number of staff or posts of the unit in the light of the Labour Code of the Republic of Moldova. The authors have elucidated the conditions that the employer must comply with when operating such a dismissal. Moreover, it is concluded that the operation of selecting employees for dismissal in accordance with the stated legal basis fall...

This study addresses some legal issues regarding employee protection measures – enshrined in the law of Moldova – which may take the form of permanent or temporary interdictions when dismissing employees. At the same time, we have pointed out the special rules on the dismissal of certain categories of persons a...