In recent years, significant advances in the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI) have had a profound impact on various sectors, including the field of work and the use of (AI) in the workplace has generated extensive debates regarding its effects on employees. Through this article we aim to examine the impact, advantages and disadvantages (for employees) brought to the field of work by the introduction and use of artificial intelligence (AI...

Following its publication in the Official Gazette no. 673 of July 21, 2023, Lawno. 241 of July 20, 2023 for the completion of Law no. 53/2003 – The Labor Code introduced some benefits for employees, very important from the perspective of harmonizing family life with professional life. The law entered into force on July 24, 2023 and establishes the possibility for employees who have dependent children up to 11 years of age to be able to p...

Guaranteeing the minimum inclusion income is a necessary step to improve the condition of materially deprived persons/families and an expected process of change in the area of social services in Romania, as a basis for activating and empowering people at risk of marginalization and/or social exclusion. The analysis of Law no. 196/2016 on the guaranteed minimum income, with subsequent amendments and completions, can be achieved from several pers...

The article aims to present the legal framework that regulates the acquisition of the qualification of doctor, the recognition of professional titles obtained in other countries, the conditions under which the profession of doctor can be exercised in Romania and the remuneration of medical personnel.

This paper deals with the changes made in May 2023, Law no. 367/2022 regarding the social dialogue, related to the representation of the parts in the collective negotiation process. The priority of participating in the collective bargaining of trade union organizations at the unit level is analyzed, compared to the representation by elected employees/workers, in the conditions where there is no legally constituted trade union organization at t...

In this study, the non-compete clause is explained as a type of specific clauses of an individual employment contract, which results in a conventional restriction of work freedom. The author highlighted, primarily, the legal significance of the non-compete clause. In addition, the elements to be stated in the text of a non-compete clause were analysed, according to art. 531 para. (2) of the Labour Code of the Republic of Moldova, namely: the ge...

The given article is dedicated to the matter concerning the institution of social assistance which plays a decisive role in the realization by the state of a set of social services with the aim of prevention or removing some events considered social risks, ensuring a sustainable development, realizing the principle of social solidarity and ensuring the rights and freedoms established by national and international legislation. Social assistanc...

In the Republic of Moldova, the constitutional right to labor protection is also safeguarded by penal means, as art. 183 of the Criminal Code incriminates the act of violating labor protection rules. The criminal norm, a basis, must be analyzed in close connection with the provisions of the Labor Code, of Law no. 186-XVI/2008 on occupational safety and health and with other normative acts and regulations applicable in the field. The offense is...

Home working and teleworking are increasingly used in employment relationships. They have proved their full usefulness especially during the Covid-19 pandemic, which is still ongoing. The greatest advantage of these forms of work is that they allow workers to combine work and private life. However, it is possible that employees may suffer accidents while working at home. The question is: is such an accident at work or not? Who is respons...

The International Labour Organization Convention No. 190 and Recommendation No. 206 from 2019 regarding violence and harassment in the world of work also address domestic violence and its reverberations on the work environment. Victims of such violence will experience negative impacts on their workplace performance, decreased productivity, may disrupt the collective they belong to, and may be absent from work due to domestic violence, e...