This article contains two important sections. The first refers to the Judgment of the Court of Justice of the European Union dated April 3, 2025, delivered in Case C-431/23, WIBRA BELGIE SA, which concerns the interpretation of Article 5(1) of Council Directive 2001/23/EC of March 12, 2001 on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to the safeguarding of employees’ rights in the event of transfers of undertakings,...

The article outlines the rights of patients, as well as the duties and responsibilities of healthcare professionals in cases where they fail to meet their professional obligations or violate patient rights. Additionally, it discusses circumstances under which a physician may be exempted from liability.

Although collective labor contracts are subject to being made public under the penalty sanction (expressly, according to the law, those at the level of sector of activity and those at the group-level units), the law does not connect it with the production of legal effects from the date of its publication but only from the date of its registration, the significance of advertising consisting in ensuring a wider oposability. However, the l...