The study aims to present and explain the concept of worker, as regulated by the European Union, by national rules, and as it results from the case law of the Court of Justice of the European Union. As mentioned above, in a narrow sense, a worker means a person who performs subordinate work for a beneficiary, in exchange for remuneration. In a broad sense, the term in question also concerns other persons: those looking for a job, the u...

This paper defines the concepts of social inclusion and exclusion and poverty and highlights the interactions among them with a view to identifying ways of action that would contribute to enhancing social inclusion and limiting social marginalization while focusing on social security measures.

The Decision of the Government of Romania no. 970 for the approval of the METHODOLOGY regarding the prevention and combating of harassment on grounds of sex, as well as moral harassment in the workplace, brought back to the fore a sensitive subject in labour relations in Romania. This normative act should have been a genuine work tool necessary for professionals in the management of labour relations. However, after analyzing the formulation a...

Given the complexity of the disciplinary field, both from a normative and jurisprudential point of view, this article discusses the problematic aspects in relation to the method of summoning the employee to the disciplinary investigation – as a first stage of the disciplinary procedure – with an emphasis on the legal regime of teleworkers, in which case the prior disciplinary investigation procedure involves certain particularities. The propos...

University ethics and deontology is certainly a complex and important field in academia. This refers to a set of principles and norms that regulate the behavior and actions of those involved in this process, a process in which students, teachers, researchers and administrative staff participate. In essence, by complying with these norms of university ethics and deontology, the aim is to promote integrity, honesty, responsibility, justice and r...

Freedom of research enables the expansion of the boundaries of knowledge, recognizing researchers right to freedom of thought, expression and the possibility of choosing methods to approach problems, respecting recognized ethical principles and practices. The global academic community strongly opposes and uses all legal means to combat harmful behavior that undermines genuine scientific research conducted honestly and for the benefit of humanit...

The present work aims to carry out an analysis of the effects that climate change can have on the workforce, capturing the new dynamics in the field of labor relations, in the current context. It is evident that the global phenomenon of climate change brings with it numerous negative aspects that can be found in all fields and in all aspects of human life. At the center of these changes is man, in his complexity, who is both a victim of climat...

This research aims to analyze from the perspective of the fiscal regime the transposition of an obligation regarding the non-compete benefit apparently transposed only formally in the Labour Code, but in the context of the consequences it produces it is important to clarify its implications regarding the fiscal regime towards the legal subjects in legal relationships. The phrase non-compete benefit as it is regulated at the level of nat...

In the present article, it is proposed that labor law, through its specificity as a regulator of labor relations, should contain ecological norms that contribute to the improvement of the phenomena characteristic of the environmental crisis. To consider the obligations of economic agents, in their capacity as an employer, to ensure to a greater extent the health and safety of workers by reducing, even eliminating environmental risks from the w...

In order to correctly and clearly transpose the rules applicable in disciplinary matters to the teaching and research staff, auxiliary teaching and research staff, as well as to the management, guidance and control staff in higher education in case of breach of duties stipulated in the individual employment contract, as well as in case of violation of the rules of conduct, as they are terminologically formulated in a lacunary and confusing man...