The institution of employee representatives dates back to 1991, but its role has varied over time. Thus, initially, employees could designate their representatives only in the absence of a trade union. The law favoured trade union organization, providing only as an alternative the possibility for non-union employees to appoint their representatives in the relationship with the employer. With the Law on social dialogue no. 62/2011, the ...

The article aims to analyze the active procedural capacity of the trade union federation and the establishment of the jurisdiction of the court in the case of a claim filed by the federation on behalf of and for the trade union members of one of the trade unions affiliated to it.