This study is prompted by the adoption of Directive (EU) 2024/2831 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 October 2024 on improving working conditions through digital platforms. The preamble to this Directive states that algorithm-based technologies, including automated monitoring systems and decision-making systems, have enabled the emergence and development of digital labor platforms. Work on these platforms is carr...

Technologies are evolving today at an extremely fast pace, and artificial intelligence (A.I.) is at the heart of the changes. This, through its applications, plays an increasingly important role in industry, agriculture, finance-banking, medicine, education, military, even in … sport. In the latter field, it is estimated that in a period of 20 or 30 years, in football, the referee will be just an intelligent computer. With a huge...